Mercury and methylmercury contamination related to artisanal gold mining, Suriname

Geophysical Research Letters
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Elemental Hg-Au amalgamation mining practices are used widely in many developing countries resulting in significant Hg contamination of surrounding ecosystems. We have measured total Hg and methyl-Hg concentrations in sediment and water collected from artisanal Au mines and these are the first Hg speciation data from such mines in Suriname. Total Hg and methyl-Hg contents in mine-waste sediment and water are elevated over local uncontaminated baselines. Total Hg (10-930 ng/L) and methyl-Hg (0.02-3.8 ng/L) are highly elevated in mine waters. Increasing total Hg contents in discharged mine waters correlate with increasing water turbidity indicating that most Hg transport is on suspended particulates. Our Hg results are similar to those found in artisanal Au mines in the Amazon basin, where Hg contamination has led to adverse effects on tropical ecosystems.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Mercury and methylmercury contamination related to artisanal gold mining, Suriname
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2002GL015575
Volume 29
Issue 23
Year Published 2002
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Upper Midwest Water Science Center
Description 4 p.
First page 20-1
Last page 20-4
Country Suriname
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details