Transient uplift after a 17th-century earthquake along the kuril subduction zone

Science
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Abstract

In eastern Hokkaido, 60 to 80 kilometers above a subducting oceanic plate, tidal mudflats changed into freshwater forests during the first decades after a 17th-century tsunami. The mudflats gradually rose by a meter, as judged from fossil diatom assemblages. Both the tsunami and the ensuing uplift exceeded any in the region's 200 years of written history, and both resulted from a shallow plate-boundary earthquake of unusually large size along the Kuril subduction zone. This earthquake probably induced more creep farther down the plate boundary than did any of the region's historical events.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Transient uplift after a 17th-century earthquake along the kuril subduction zone
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.1104895
Volume 306
Issue 5703
Year Published 2004
Language English
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Science
First page 1918
Last page 1920
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