Habitat disturbance and the diversity and abundance of ants (Formicidae) in the Southeastern Fall-Line Sandhills

Journal of Insect Science
By: , and 

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Abstract

We examined habitat disturbance, species richness, equitability, and abundance of ants in the Fall-Line Sandhills, at Fort Benning, Georgia. We collected ants with pitfall traps, sweep nets, and by searching tree trunks. Disturbed areas were used for military training; tracked and wheeled vehicles damaged vegetation and soils. Highly disturbed sites had fewer trees, diminished ground cover, warmer soils in the summer, and more compacted soils with a shallower A-horizon. We collected 48 species of ants, in 23 genera (141,468 individuals), over four years of sampling. Highly disturbed areas had fewer species, and greater numbers of ants than did moderately or lightly disturbed areas. The ant communities in disturbed areas were also less equitable, and were dominated by Dorymyrmex smithi.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Habitat disturbance and the diversity and abundance of ants (Formicidae) in the Southeastern Fall-Line Sandhills
Series title Journal of Insect Science
DOI 10.1673/031.004.3001
Volume 4
Issue 30
Year Published 2004
Language English
Publisher BioOne Complete
Contributing office(s) Western Fisheries Research Center
Description 16 p.
First page 1
Last page 15
Country United States
State Georgia
Other Geospatial Fort Benning
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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