A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D

Geophysical Research Letters
By: , and 

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Abstract

We present a tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) which demonstrates that strong, low-frequency (60-100 yr) variability in basin-wide (0-70??N) sea surface temperatures (SSTs) has been a consistent feature of North Atlantic climate for the past five centuries. Intervention analysis of reconstructed AMO indicates that 20th century modes were similar to those in the preceding ???350 yr, and wavelet spectra show robust multidecadal oscillations throughout the reconstruction. Though the exact relationships between low-frequency SST modes, higher frequency (???7-25 yr) atmospheric modes (e.g., North Atlantic Oscillation/Arctic Oscillation), and terrestrial climates must still be resolved, our results confirm that the AMO should be considered in assessments of past and future Northern Hemisphere climates. Copyright 2004 by the American Geophysical Union.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title A tree-ring based reconstruction of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation since 1567 A.D
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2004GL019932
Volume 31
Issue 12
Year Published 2004
Language English
Publisher American Geophysical Union
Contributing office(s) Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center
Description 4 p
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Geophysical Research Letters
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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