Use of digital multispectral videography to assess seagrass distribution in San Quintin Bay, Baja California, Mexico

Ciencias Marinas
By: , and 

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Abstract

Apparent threats to the spatial distribution of seagrass in San Quintín Bay prompted us to make a detailed assessment of habitats in the bay. Six coastal habitats and three seagrass subclasses were delineated using airborne digital multispectral videography (DMSV). Eelgrass, Zostera marina, was the predominant seagrass and covered 40% (1949 ha) of the areal extent of the bay in 1999. Eelgrass grew over a wide range of tidal depths from about –3.0 m mean lower low water (MLLW) to about 1.0 m MLLW, but greatest spatial extent occurred in intertidal areas –0.6 m to 1.0 m MLLW. Exposed-continuous (i.e., high density) eelgrass was the most abundant habitat in the bay. Widgeongrass, Ruppia maritima, was the only other seagrass present and covered 3% (136 ha) of the areal extent of the entire bay. Widgeongrass grew in single species stands in the upper intertidal (≥ 0.4 MLLW) and intermixed with eelgrass at lower tidal depths. Overall accuracy of the six habitat classes and three subclasses in the DMSV map was relatively high at 84%. Our detailed map of San Quintín Bay can be used in future change detection analyses to monitor the health of seagrasses in the bay.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Use of digital multispectral videography to assess seagrass distribution in San Quintin Bay, Baja California, Mexico
Series title Ciencias Marinas
DOI 10.7773/cm.v30i11.121
Volume 30
Issue 1A
Year Published 2004
Language English, Spanish
Publisher Institute of Oceanographic Research, University of Baja California
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center
Description 14 p.
First page 47
Last page 60
Country Mexico
Other Geospatial Baja California, San Quintin Bay
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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