Loosely bound oxytetracycline in riverine sediments from two tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay

Environmental Science & Technology
By:

Links

Abstract

The fate of antibiotics that bind to riverine sediment is not well understood. A solution used in geochemical extraction schemes to determine loosely bound species in sediments, 1 M MgCl2 (pH 8), was chosen to determine loosely bound, and potentially bioavailable, tetracycline antibiotics (TCs), including oxytetracycline (5-OH tetracycline) (OTC) in sediment samples from two rivers on the eastern shore of the Chesapeake Bay. Bottom sediments were collected at sites upstream from, at, and downstream from municipal sewage-treatment plants (STPs) situated on two natural waterways, Yellow Bank Stream, MD, and the Pocomoke River, MD. Concentrations of easily desorbed OTC ranged from 0.6 to approximately 1.2 μg g-1 dry wt sediment in Yellow Bank Stream and from 0.7 to approximately 3.3 μg g-1 dry wt sediment in the Pocomoke River. Concentrations of easily desorbable OTC were generally smaller in sediment upstream than in sediment downstream from the STP in the Pocomoke River. STPs and poultry manure are both potential sources of OTC to these streams. OTC that is loosely bound to sediment is subject to desorption. Other researchers have found desorbed TCs to be biologically active compounds.


Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Loosely bound oxytetracycline in riverine sediments from two tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay
Series title Environmental Science & Technology
DOI 10.1021/es049039k
Volume 39
Issue 10
Year Published 2005
Language English
Publisher ACS
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 8 p.
First page 3480
Last page 3487
Country United States
Other Geospatial Chesapeake Bay
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details