Global climate change implications for coastal and offshore oil and gas development

Energy Policy
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Abstract

The discussion and debate about climate change and oil and gas resource development has generally focused on how fossil fuel use affects the Earth's climate. This paper explores how the changing climate is likely to affect oil and gas operations in low-lying coastal areas and the outer continental shelf. Oil and gas production in these regions comprises a large sector of the economies of many energy producing nations. Six key climate change drivers in coastal and marine regions are characterized with respect to oil and gas development: changes in carbon dioxide levels and ocean acidity, air and water temperature, precipitation patterns, the rate of sea level rise, storm intensity, and wave regime. These key drivers have the potential to independently and cumulatively affect coastal and offshore oil and gas exploration, production, and transportation, and several impacts of climate change have already been observed in North America.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Global climate change implications for coastal and offshore oil and gas development
Series title Energy Policy
DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.016
Volume 39
Issue 12
Year Published 2011
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 7 p.
First page 7719
Last page 7725
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