Variation in Lake Michigan alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) thiaminase and fatty acids composition

Journal of Freshwater Ecology
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Abstract

Thiaminase activity of alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) is variable across Lake Michigan, yet factors that contribute to the variability in alewife thiaminase activity are unknown. The fatty acid content of Lake Michigan alewife has not been previously reported. Analysis of 53 Lake Michigan alewives found a positive correlation between thiaminase activity and the following fatty acid: C22:ln9, sum of omega-6 fatty acids (Sw6), and sum of the polyunsaturated fatty acids. Thiaminase activity was negatively correlated with C15:0, C16:0, C17:0, C18:0, C20:0, C22:0, C24:0, C18:ln9t, C20:3n3, C22:2, and the sum of all saturated fatty acids (SAFA). Multi-variant regression analysis resulted in three variables (C18:ln9t, Sw6, SAFA) that explained 71% (R2=0.71, P<0.0001) of the variation in thiaminase activity. Because the fatty acid content of an organism is related is food source, diet may be an important factor modulating alewife thiaminase activity. These data suggest there is an association between fatty acids and thiaminase activity in Lake Michigan alewife.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Variation in Lake Michigan alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) thiaminase and fatty acids composition
Series title Journal of Freshwater Ecology
DOI 10.1080/02705060.2010.9664358
Volume 25
Issue 1
Year Published 2010
Language English
Contributing office(s) Contaminant Biology Program
Description 7 p.
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Journal of Freshwater Ecology
First page 65
Last page 71
Country United States
Other Geospatial Lake Michigan
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