Encroachment of oriental bittersweet into Pitcher’s thistle habitat

Natural Areas Journal
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Abstract

Common invasive species and rare endemic species can grow and interact at the ecotone between forested and non-forested dune habitats. To investigate these interactions, a comparison of the proximity and community associates of a sympatric invasive (Celastrus orbiculatus; oriental bittersweet) and native (C. scandens; American bittersweet) liana species to federally threatened Cirsium pitcheri (Pitcher's thistle) in the dunes habitats of Lake Michigan was conducted. Overall, the density of the invasive liana species was significantly greater in proximity to C. pitcheri than the native species. On the basis of composition, the three focal species occurred in both foredune and blowout habitats. The plant communities associated with the three focal species overlapped in ordination space, but there were significant differences in composition. The ability of C. orbiculatus to rapidly grow and change the ecological dynamics of invasion sites adds an additional threat to the successional habitats of C. pitcheri.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Encroachment of oriental bittersweet into Pitcher’s thistle habitat
Series title Natural Areas Journal
DOI 10.3375/043.032.0206
Volume 32
Issue 2
Year Published 2012
Language English
Publisher Natural Areas Association
Publisher location Bend, OR
Contributing office(s) Great Lakes Science Center
Description 6 p.
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Natural Areas Journal
First page 171
Last page 176
Country United States
Other Geospatial Lake Michigan
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