Aeromicrobiology/air quality

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Abstract

The most prevalent microorganisms, viruses, bacteria, and fungi, are introduced into the atmosphere from many anthropogenic sources such as agricultural, industrial and urban activities, termed microbial air pollution (MAP), and natural sources. These include soil, vegetation, and ocean surfaces that have been disturbed by atmospheric turbulence. The airborne concentrations range from nil to great numbers and change as functions of time of day, season, location, and upwind sources. While airborne, they may settle out immediately or be transported great distances. Further, most viable airborne cells can be rendered nonviable due to temperature effects, dehydration or rehydration, UV radiation, and/or air pollution effects. Mathematical microbial survival models that simulate these effects have been developed.
Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Aeromicrobiology/air quality
ISBN 9780123739445
DOI 10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00166-8
Edition 3
Year Published 2009
Language English
Publisher Academic Press
Publisher location Amsterdam
Contributing office(s) St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center
Description 16 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Other Government Series
Larger Work Title Encyclopedia of Microbiology
First page 11
Last page 26
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