Chronological history of zebra and quagga mussels (Dreissenidae) in North America, 1988-2010

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Abstract

An unprecedented invasion began in North America in the mid-/late-1980s when two Eurasian mussel species, Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel) and Dreissena rostriformis bugensis (quagga mussel), became established in Laurentian Great Lakes. It is believed that Lake Erie was the initial location of establishment for both species, and within 3 years, zebra mussels had been found in all the Great Lakes. Since 1986, the combined distribution of two dreissenids has expanded throughout the Great Lakes region and the St. Lawrence River in Canada and also in the United States from the Great Lakes to the Mississippi Basin including Arkansas, Cumberland, Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, and Tennessee river basins. The distribution of dreissenid mussels in the Atlantic drainage has been limited to the Hudson and Susquehanna rivers. In the western United States, the quagga mussel established a large population in the lower Colorado River and spread to reservoirs in Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, and Utah. Overall, dreissenid species have been documented in 131 river systems and 772 inland lakes, reservoirs, and impoundments in the United States.
Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Chronological history of zebra and quagga mussels (Dreissenidae) in North America, 1988-2010
DOI 10.1201/b15437-6
Edition Second
Year Published 2013
Language English
Publisher CRC Press
Contributing office(s) Southeast Ecological Science Center
Description 24 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Other Government Series
Larger Work Title Quagga and zebra mussels: biology, impacts, and control
First page 9
Last page 32
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