Variation in migration strategies of North American sea ducks

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Abstract

Migration exerts strong effects on population dynamics, so consideration of migration as a driver of population change is an important area of inquiry. Sea ducks (Mergini) exemplify the wide range in types of migration strategies, which become more variable with the addition of a third migration to distinct molting areas. We discuss the three migrations, summer, fall, and molt, and emphasize similarities and differences within and among species. For each migration, we focus on timing, routes and stopover sites, nutrient reserve acquisition, stopover behavior, flight behavior, interannual constancy at stopover sites, and variation among sexes and ages. Last, we describe individual variation of annual flight paths, discuss inter- and intra-annual fidelity at stopover sites, examine the role of the environment on migration paths, and evaluate variability and limitations of speed and duration of migration.

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Variation in migration strategies of North American sea ducks
Chapter 8
ISBN 9781482248975
Volume 46
Year Published 2015
Language English
Publisher CRC Press
Publisher location Boca Raton, FL
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB
Description 38 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Ecology and conservation of North American sea ducks; Studies in Avian Biology v. 46
First page 267
Last page 304
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details