A survey of spontaneous occurrence of ochratoxin A residues in chicken tissues and concurrence with histopathological changes in liver and kidneys

Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C: Environmental Carcinogenesis and Ecotoxicology Reviews
By: , and 

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Abstract

Toxicological and histopathological investigations of tissues of commercially slaughtered chickens were carried out to provide a preliminary evaluation of the incidence of occurrence of ochratoxin A (OTA) in chicken sold in Serbian retail market. In addition, the etiology of nephropathies of these chickens was elucidated. The majority of these tissue samples were not found to contain measurable amounts of OTA. Moreover, the OTA levels found in analyzed tissues were generally low and there was no positive correlation between the presence of OTA and the frequency of histopathological changes. Histopathological changes such as degenerative changes in the kidneys and liver differed from the classical description of the mycotoxic nephropathy, indicating that the chicken nephropathy observed in Serbia may have a multitoxic etiology with possible synergistic effect between microorganisms and natural toxins, usually present in low concentrations. The low OTA results also suggested that chicken meat available in the retail market in Serbia are unlikely to pose any significant adverse health risk to the consumers with respect to OTA toxicity.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title A survey of spontaneous occurrence of ochratoxin A residues in chicken tissues and concurrence with histopathological changes in liver and kidneys
Series title Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part C: Environmental Carcinogenesis and Ecotoxicology Reviews
DOI 10.1080/10590501.2011.577687
Volume 29
Issue 2
Year Published 2011
Language English
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Description 16 p.
First page 159
Last page 175
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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