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Gold deposit styles and placer gold characterisation in northern and east-central Madagascar

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Abstract

Microchemical characterisation of bedrock and placer gold grains from six gold districts within the Archaean domains and intervening Neoproterozoic Anaboriana-Manampotsy belt of northern and east-central Madagascar show few opaque inclusions (e.g pyrrhotite, Bi tellurides) but wide range of Ag contents (40wt%). Some districts exhibit multiple source populations of grains. The ‘greenstone belt’ terranes have an orogenic gold signature locally with an intrusion-related to epithermal overprint. Proterozoic metasediments with felsic to ultramafic bodies yield dominantly intrusion-related gold. A high proportion of secondary gold (<0.5wt% Ag) is related to recycling of paleoplacers and erosion of post-Gondwana planation surfaces and indicates that some mesothermal gold systems were already partially to wholly removed by erosion by the PermoTriassic.

Study Area

Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Gold deposit styles and placer gold characterisation in northern and east-central Madagascar
Year Published 2009
Language English
Publisher James Cook University School of Earth & Environmental Studies. Economic Geology Research Unit
Contributing office(s) Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center
Description 3 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Conference publication
Larger Work Title Smart science for exploration and mining: Proceedings of the 10th Biennial SGA Meeting, Townsville, Australia 17th-20th August 2009
Conference Title 10th Biennial SGA Meeting: Smart Science for Exploration and Mining
Conference Location Townsville, Australia
Conference Date August 17-20, 2009
Country Madagascar
Other Geospatial North and east-central Madagascar
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
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