Use of multispectral Ikonos imagery for discriminating between conventional and conservation agricultural tillage practices

Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing
By: , and 

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Abstract

There is a global concern about the increase in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases. One method being discussed to encourage greenhouse gas mitigation efforts is based on a trading system whereby carbon emitters can buy effective mitigation efforts from farmers implementing conservation tillage practices. These practices sequester carbon from the atmosphere, and such a trading system would require a low-cost and accurate method of verification. Remote sensing technology can offer such a verification technique. This paper is focused on the use of standard image processing procedures applied to a multispectral Ikonos image, to determine whether it is possible to validate that farmers have complied with agreements to implement conservation tillage practices. A principal component analysis (PCA) was performed in order to isolate image variance in cropped fields. Analyses of variance (ANOVA) statistical procedures were used to evaluate the capability of each Ikonos band and each principal component to discriminate between conventional and conservation tillage practices. A logistic regression model was implemented on the principal component most effective in discriminating between conventional and conservation tillage, in order to produce a map of the probability of conventional tillage. The Ikonos imagery, in combination with ground-reference information, proved to be a useful tool for verification of conservation tillage practices.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Use of multispectral Ikonos imagery for discriminating between conventional and conservation agricultural tillage practices
Series title Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing
DOI 10.14358/PERS.69.5.537
Volume 69
Issue 5
Year Published 2003
Language English
Publisher American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 8 p.
First page 537
Last page 544
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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