Tree-ring records of variation in flow and channel geometry

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Abstract

We review the use of tree rings to date flood disturbance, channel change, and sediment deposition, with an emphasis on rivers in semi-arid landscapes in the western United States. As watershed area decreases and aridity increases, large floods have a more pronounced and sustained effect on channel width and location, resulting in forest area-age distributions that are farther from a steady-state exponential relation. Furthermore, forests along three major snowmelt rivers in the northern Rocky Mountains, USA, have smaller than expected areas of young trees, suggesting that high flows and channel migration have decreased since the late 1800s.

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Tree-ring records of variation in flow and channel geometry
DOI 10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00319-5
Volume 12
Year Published 2013
Language English
Publisher Academic Press
Contributing office(s) Fort Collins Science Center
Description 20 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Reference module in earth systems and environmental sciences; Treatise on geomorphology, Volume 12
First page 145
Last page 164
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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