Estimator selection for closed-population capture: recapture

Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics
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Abstract

For valid statistical inference, it is important to select an appropriate statistical model. In the analysis of capture-recapture data under the closed-population models of Otis et al. (1978), information theoretic and hypothesis testing approaches to model selection are not practical, because some of the models have likelihoods with nonidenti- fiable parameters. A further problem is that, for some of the Otis et al. models, multiple estimators exist but there is no objective basis for deciding which estimator to use for a particular dataset. In CAPTURE, a computer program for estimating parameters un- der the closed models of Otis et al., a linear discriminant classifier is used to select an appropriate model. This classifier frequently selects the incorrect generating model in simulation studies, and it provides no guidance on which estimator to use once a model has been selected. In this study, we develop new classifiers for selecting the best esti- mator (as opposed to the generating model) and evaluate their performance. In addition, we investigate an estimator averaging approach to estimation that is a modification of the model averaging approach described by Buckland et al. (1997). We found that, in general, the overall performance of the new classifiers was unimpressive. In contrast, the estimator averaging approach we investigated performed well.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Estimator selection for closed-population capture: recapture
Series title Journal of Agricultural, Biological, and Environmental Statistics
DOI 10.2307/1400647
Volume 3
Issue 2
Year Published 1998
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Fort Collins Science Center
Description 30 p.
First page 131
Last page 150
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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