A mapping and monitoring assessment of the Philippines' mangrove forests from 1990 to 2010

Journal of Coastal Research
By: , and 

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Abstract

Information on the present condition and spatiotemporal dynamics of mangrove forests is needed for land-change studies and integrated natural resources planning and management. Although several national mangrove estimates for the Philippines exist, information is unavailable at sufficient spatial and thematic detail for change analysis. Historical and contemporary mangrove distribution maps of the Philippines for 1990 and 2010 were prepared at nominal 30-m spatial resolution using Landsat satellite data. Image classification was performed using a supervised decision tree classification approach. Additionally, decadal land-cover change maps from 1990 to 2010 were prepared to depict changes in mangrove area. Total mangrove area decreased 10.5% from 1990 to 2010. Comparison of estimates produced from this study with selected historical mangrove area estimates revealed that total mangrove area decreased by approximately half (51.8%) from 1918 to 2010. This study provides the most current and reliable data regarding the Philippines mangrove area and spatial distribution and delineates where and when mangrove change has occurred in recent decades. The results from this study are useful for developing conservation strategies, biodiversity loss mitigation efforts, and future monitoring and analysis.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title A mapping and monitoring assessment of the Philippines' mangrove forests from 1990 to 2010
Series title Journal of Coastal Research
DOI 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-13-00057.1
Volume 30
Issue 2
Year Published 2014
Language English
Publisher Coastal Education and Research Foundation
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 12 p.
First page 260
Last page 271
Country Phillippines
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