Ecological overview of Kenai Fjords National Park

Alaska Park Science
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Abstract

The major drivers of Kenai Fjords ecosystems are tectonics and climate. In this overview, we describe how these forces have contributed to the shaping of the lands and ecosystems of Kenai Fjords.

Physically, the park is comprised of several distinct components, set within a broader ecophysical framework that includes the Kenai Peninsula and coastal marine waters and islands. Squeezed between the Gulf of Alaska and the Kenai Mountains, the coastal zone of the park is a narrow band of exposed headlands and deep fjords. The Harding Icefield caps the Kenai Mountains above the fjords with ice estimated to be 3,000 feet (1,000 m) thick (Figure 1). Although not included in the National Park Service jurisdiction, the park is ecologically linked to the offshore marine ecosystem, and the embedded offshore islands, most of which are part of the Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Ecological overview of Kenai Fjords National Park
Series title Alaska Park Science
Volume 3
Issue 1
Year Published 2004
Language English
Publisher U.S. National Park Service
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center
Description 7 p.
First page 5
Last page 11
Country United States
State Alaska
Other Geospatial Kenai Fjords National Park
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