Accurate ocean bottom seismometer positioning method inspired by multilateration technique

Mathematical Geosciences
By: , and 

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Abstract

The positioning of ocean bottom seismometers (OBS) is a key step in the processing flow of OBS data, especially in the case of self popup types of OBS instruments. The use of first arrivals from airgun shots, rather than relying on the acoustic transponders mounted in the OBS, is becoming a trend and generally leads to more accurate positioning due to the statistics from a large number of shots. In this paper, a linearization of the OBS positioning problem via the multilateration technique is discussed. The discussed linear solution solves jointly for the average water layer velocity and the OBS position using only shot locations and first arrival times as input data.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Accurate ocean bottom seismometer positioning method inspired by multilateration technique
Series title Mathematical Geosciences
DOI 10.1007/s11004-017-9719-5
Volume 50
Issue 5
Year Published 2018
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Central Energy Resources Science Center
Description 16 p.
First page 569
Last page 584
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