Bat activity following restoration prescribed burning in the central Appalachian Upland and riparian habitats

Natural Areas Journal
By: , and 

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Abstract

After decades of fire suppression in eastern North America, land managers now are prioritizing prescribed fire as a management tool to restore or maintain fire-adapted vegetation communities. However, in long—fire-suppressed landscapes, such as the central and southern Appalachians, it is unknown how bats will respond to prescribed fire in both riparian and upland forest habitats. To address these concerns, we conducted zero-crossing acoustic surveys of bat activity in burned, unburned, riparian, and non-riparian areas in the central Appalachians, Virginia, USA. Burn and riparian variables had model support (ΔAICc < 4) to explain activity of all bat species. Nonetheless, parameter estimates for these conditions were small and confidence intervals overlapped zero for all species, indicating effect sizes were marginal. Our results suggest that bats respond to fire differently between upland and riparian forest habitats, but overall, large landscape-level prescribed fire has a slightly positive to neutral impact on all bats species identified at our study site post—fire application.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Bat activity following restoration prescribed burning in the central Appalachian Upland and riparian habitats
Series title Natural Areas Journal
DOI 10.3375/043.038.0208
Volume 38
Issue 2
Year Published 2018
Language English
Publisher Natural Areas Association
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Leetown
Description 13 p.
First page 183
Last page 195
Country United States
State Virginia
County Bath County
Other Geospatial George Washington National Forest
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