Topography, structure, and mare ridges in southern Mare Imbrium and northern Oceanus Procellarum

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Abstract

The gross topography in southern Mare Imbrium and northern Oceanus Procellarum correlates with the buried structure and deposits of the Imbrium Basin and its rim, and many of the mare slopes may be depositional and reflect the pre-existing major features of the basin. Post-depositional, local distortion of the mare surface, however, is present and in many places associated with mare ridges. Many mare ridges are concentric to the Imbrium Basin suggesting that they are influenced by basin structures. Morphologic diversity of mare ridges suggests that not all have the same origin, and volcanic activity took place along some of them. Most mare ridges are associated with faults. The faults could be reverse and associated with a shrinking of the moon, however, some ridges parallel slopes and could be interpreted as decollement thrust faults along gliding horizons or as vertical faults caused by differential gravitational settling along lines that separate areas that are thinly flooded on topographic highs from areas that are thickly flooded in adjacent lows.

Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Topography, structure, and mare ridges in southern Mare Imbrium and northern Oceanus Procellarum
Volume 3
Year Published 1977
Language English
Publisher Pergamon Press
Contributing office(s) Astrogeology Science Center
Description 13 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Conference publication
Larger Work Title Proceedings, 8th Lunar Science Conference
First page 2691
Last page 2703
Conference Title Lunar Science Conference
Conference Location Houston, TX
Conference Date March 14-18, 1977
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