A comparison of wetland tree growth response to hydrologic regime in Louisiana and South Carolina

Forest Ecology and Management
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Numerous investigations have examined the growth of wetland tree species under a variety of hydrologic conditions. Most studies have compared flooded versus non-flooded conditions in greenhouses or in one to a few field sites near each other or within the same region. Comparisons of wetland tree growth among widely separated areas of the country are rare. This study compared the diameter growth of Nyssa sylvatica var. biflora, Nyssa aquatica, and Taxodium distichum trees from Louisiana (Gulf Coastal Plain) and South Carolina (Atlantic Coastal Plain). In both regions, individual trees were distributed along a gradient of hydrologic regimes from infrequent to permanent flooding. Nyssa sylvatica var. biflora was restricted to periodically flooded sites in both regions. Within these sites, this species showed little response to differences in mean water depth. In contrast, significant differences among hydrologic regimes were detected for N. aquatica in both regions. In Louisiana, patterns of growth response did not correlate with the gradient of hydrologic regimes, but in South Carolina maximum growth was inversely related to mean water levels during the growing season. Maximum growth of T. distichum trees was observed at sites with shallow, permanent flooding in both regions.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title A comparison of wetland tree growth response to hydrologic regime in Louisiana and South Carolina
Series title Forest Ecology and Management
DOI 10.1016/S0378-1127(96)03901-1
Volume 90
Issue 2-3
Year Published 1997
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Contributing office(s) National Wetlands Research Center, Wetland and Aquatic Research Center
Description 14 p.
First page 237
Last page 250
Country United States
State Louisiana, South Carolina
Other Geospatial Barataria Basin, Island Creek,, Pearl River Swamp, Upper Three Runs Creek, Verret Basin
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details