Intra‐Annual Changes in Waterborne Nanophyetus salmincola

Journal of Aquatic Animal Health
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Abstract

An analysis of daily water samples collected from an index site on Big Soos Creek, Washington indicated intra‐annual differences in the concentrations of waterborne Nanophyetus salmincola. Waterborne concentrations, quantified as gene copies/L, peaked during the fall (October–November 2016), decreased to very low concentrations over the winter (January–March 2017), and then increased in the spring and throughout the summer. High waterborne concentrations of N. salmincola DNA (2 × 106 gene copies/L) corresponded with live N. salmincola cercariae (mean = 3 cercariae/L) that were detected in companion water samples. Spikes in waterborne N. salmincola concentrations in October and November typically coincided with increases in streamflow; this combination resulted in elevated infection pressures during high water events in the fall. The peak in waterborne N. salmincola concentrations corresponded with an accompanying peak in tissue parasite density (metacercariae/posterior kidney) in Coho Salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch that were reared in the untreated water.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Intra‐Annual Changes in Waterborne Nanophyetus salmincola
Series title Journal of Aquatic Animal Health
DOI 10.1002/aah.10074
Volume 31
Issue 3
Year Published 2019
Language English
Publisher American Fisheries Society
Contributing office(s) Western Fisheries Research Center
Description 7 p.
First page 259
Last page 265
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