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Composition and origin of phosphorite deposits of the Blake Plateau

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Abstract

An area of about 22 000 km2 on the N Blake Plateau contains an estimated 2 billion tonnes of phosphorite concretions, and about 1.2 billion tonnes of mixed ferromanganese-phosphorite pavement. The phosphorite consists primarily of carbonate-fluorapatite, some calcite, minor quartz and other minerals. Drilling and other evidence show that the phosphorite is a lag derived from Miocene strata correlatable with phosphatic M Tertiary sediments on the continent. It has undergone variable cycles of erosion, reworking, partial dissolution and reprecipitation. Its present form varies from phosphatized carbonate debris, loose pellets, and pebbles, to continuous pavements, plates, and conglomeratic boulders. No primary phosphatization is currently taking place on the Blake Plateau.

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Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Composition and origin of phosphorite deposits of the Blake Plateau
Year Published 1980
Language English
Publisher Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists
Contributing office(s) Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Description 21 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Conference publication
Larger Work Title Marine phosphorites - Geochemistry, occurrence, genesis : Symposium at the 10th international congress on sedimentology, Jerusalem, July 1978, proceedings
First page 117
Last page 137
Conference Title 10th International Congress on Sedimentology
Conference Location Jerusalem, Israel
Conference Date July 9-14, 1978
Country United States
Other Geospatial Blake Plateau
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