Eocene siliceous and calcareous phytoplankton, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 95

Initial Reports of the D.S.D.P.
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Abstract

Eocene siliceous and calcareous phytoplankton, with emphasis on silicoflagellates, were studied in 62 samples from DSDP Sites 612 and 613 on the continental slope and rise off New Jersey. The mid-latitude assemblages correlate well with assemblages from California, Peru, and offshore of southern Brazil, but are distinctly different from high-latitude cold-water assemblages of the Falkland Plateau off southern Argentina. Coccoliths and silicoflagellates provide evidence for the presence of a fairly complete middle and upper Eocene sequence, represented by a composite of Sites 612 and 613. A major unconformity occurs at the middle Eocene to upper Eocene contact at Site 612.

The genus Bachmannocena Locker is emended and proposed as a replacement for genus Mesocena Ehrenberg for ring silicoflagellates. Six new silicoflagellates and one new diatom are described: Bachmannocena apiculata monolineata Bukry, n. subsp., Corbisema amicula Bukry, n. sp., C. bimucronata elegans Bukry, n. subsp., C. hastata incohata Bukry, n. subsp., C. jerseyensis Bukry, n. sp., Dictyocha acuta Bukry, n. sp., and Coscinodiscus eomonoculus Bukry, n. sp. Also, one new replacement name, B. paulschulzn Bukry, nom. nov., and 24 new combinations are proposed for genus Bachmannocena.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Eocene siliceous and calcareous phytoplankton, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 95
Series title Initial Reports of the D.S.D.P.
DOI 10.2973/dsdp.proc.95.112.1987
Volume 95
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher Texas A&M
Contributing office(s) Volcano Science Center
Description 21 p.
First page 395
Last page 415
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