Are migratory waterfowl vectors of seagrass pathogens?

Ecology and Evolution
By: , and 

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Abstract

Migratory waterfowl vector plant seeds and other tissues, but little attention has focused on the potential of avian vectoring of plant pathogens. Extensive meadows of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in southwest Alaska support hundreds of thousands of waterfowl during fall migration and may be susceptible to plant pathogens. We recovered DNA of organisms pathogenic to eelgrass from environmental samples and in the cloacal contents of eight of nine waterfowl species that annually migrate along the Pacific coast of North America and Asia. Coupled with a signal of asymmetrical gene flow of eelgrass running counter to that expected from oceanic and coastal currents between Large Marine Ecosystems, this evidence suggests waterfowl are vectors of eelgrass pathogens.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Are migratory waterfowl vectors of seagrass pathogens?
Series title Ecology and Evolution
DOI 10.1002/ece3.6039
Volume 10
Issue 4
Year Published 2020
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB, Advanced Research Computing (ARC)
Description 12 p.
First page 2062
Last page 2073
Country United States
State Alaska
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