Late cretaceous and subsequent structural development of the northern Mississippi Embayment area

Geological Society of America Bulletin
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Abstract

During early Late Cretaceous the area of the northern Mississippi Embayment was occupied by a structural and topographic dome standing nearly 1000 feet above sea level. Rocks as old as Cambrian were exposed on its crest. Downwarping of the dome, which commenced in Late Cretaceous time, resulted in the development of the Mississippi Embayment syncline, now filled with sediments of Cretaceous, Paleocene, and Eocene age. The flanks of the Mississippi Embayment syncline slope uniformly about 30 feet per mile. Most of the bending occurred near the synclinal axis, which generally follows the present course of the Mississippi River. Faults cutting the Paleozoic basement and, in some areas, extending upward into the overlying younger rocks resulted from superposition of the narrow synclinal bend across the now-buried structural high. Adjustment also probably occurred by faulting of Paleozoic rocks along the Tennessee River, where the eastern flank of the syncline was bent downward. As a result of structural movements during the Cretaceous and later periods, the old dome has been depressed beneath the Mississippi Embayment and now forms the Pascola arch connecting the Ozark and Nashville domes. 

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Late cretaceous and subsequent structural development of the northern Mississippi Embayment area
Series title Geological Society of America Bulletin
DOI 10.1130/0016-7606(1962)73[1387:LCASSD]2.0.CO;2
Volume 73
Issue 11
Year Published 1962
Language English
Publisher Geological Society of America
Description 8 p.
First page 1387
Last page 1394
Country United States
State MIssissippi
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