Matureland of northern Chile and its relationship to ore deposits

Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
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Abstract

The old surface that extends over a long north-striking belt in northern Chile probably reached the mature stage of erosion by middle Tertiary time. Low areas are mantled by the piedmont deposits of the pampa, and the higher parts exhibit rock decay, oxidation, leaching, and super-gene enrichment of sulfide mineral deposits as a result of deep weathering. The surface and its deposits are deeply eroded south of the main pampa by the Río Copiapó and its tributaries. Numerous ore deposits in the thick secondary zones have not been eroded, but ore deposits are few in the youthful valleys where the primary zones extend to the surface. 

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Matureland of northern Chile and its relationship to ore deposits
Series title Bulletin of the Geological Society of America
DOI 10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[513:MONCAI]2.0.CO;2
Volume 74
Issue 4
Year Published 1963
Language English
Publisher Geological Society of America
Description 6 p.
First page 513
Last page 518
Country Chile
Other Geospatial northern Chile
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