Black Scoter habitat use along the southeastern coast of the United States
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Abstract
While the Atlantic Coast of the United States and Canada is a major wintering area for sea ducks, knowledge about their wintering habitat use is relatively limited. Black Scoters have a broad wintering distribution and are the only open water species of sea duck that is abundant along the southeastern coast of the United States. Our study identified variables that affected Black Scoter (Melanitta americana) distribution and abundance in the Atlantic Ocean along the southeastern coast of the United States. We used aerial survey data from 2009 to 2012 provided by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to identify variables that influenced Black Scoter distribution. We used indicator variable selection to evaluate relationships between Black Scoter habitat use and a variety of broad- and fine-scale oceanographic and weather variables. Average time between waves, ocean floor slope, and the interaction of bathymetry and distance to shore had the strongest association with southeastern Black Scoter distribution.
Study Area
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Black Scoter habitat use along the southeastern coast of the United States |
| Series title | Ecology and Evolution |
| DOI | 10.1002/ece3.7746 |
| Volume | 11 |
| Issue | 16 |
| Year Published | 2019 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Wiley |
| Contributing office(s) | Coop Res Unit Atlanta |
| Description | 8 p. |
| First page | 10813 |
| Last page | 10820 |
| Country | United States |
| State | Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia |
| Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |