Managing for RADical ecosystem change: Applying the Resist-Accept-Direct (RAD) framework

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
By: , and 

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Abstract

Ecosystem transformation involves the emergence of persistent ecological or social–ecological systems that diverge, dramatically and irreversibly, from prior ecosystem structure and function. Such transformations are occurring at increasing rates across the planet in response to changes in climate, land use, and other factors. Consequently, a dynamic view of ecosystem processes that accommodates rapid, irreversible change will be critical for effectively conserving fish, wildlife, and other natural resources, and maintaining ecosystem services. However, managing ecosystems toward states with novel structure and function is an inherently unpredictable and difficult task. Managers navigating ecosystem transformation can benefit from considering broader objectives, beyond a traditional focus on resisting ecosystem change, by also considering whether accepting inevitable change or directing it along some desirable pathway is more feasible (that is, practical and appropriate) under some circumstances (the RAD framework). By explicitly acknowledging transformation and implementing an iterative RAD approach, natural resource managers can be deliberate and strategic in addressing profound ecosystem change.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Managing for RADical ecosystem change: Applying the Resist-Accept-Direct (RAD) framework
Series title Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
DOI 10.1002/fee.2377
Volume 19
Issue 8
Year Published 2021
Language English
Publisher Ecological Society of America
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center, Coop Res Unit Leetown, National Climate Adaptation Science Center
Description 5 p.
First page 461
Last page 469
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