Watershed carbon yield derived from gauge observations and river network connectivity in the United States

Scientific Data
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Abstract

River networks play a critical role in the global carbon cycle. Although global/continental scale riverine carbon cycle studies demonstrate the significance of rivers and streams for linking land and coastal regions, the lack of spatially distributed riverine carbon load data represents a gap for quantifying riverine carbon net gain or net loss in different regions, understanding mechanisms and factors that influence the riverine carbon cycle, and testing simulations of aquatic carbon cycle models at fine scales. Here, we (1) derive the riverine load of particulate organic carbon (POC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) for over 1,000 hydrologic stations across the Conterminous United States (CONUS) and (2) use the river network connectivity information for over 80,000 catchment units within the National Hydrography Dataset Plus (NHDPlus) to estimate riverine POC and DOC net gain or net loss for watersheds controlled between upstream-downstream hydrologic stations. The new riverine carbon load and watershed net gain/loss represent a unique contribution to support future studies for better understanding and quantification of riverine carbon cycles.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Watershed carbon yield derived from gauge observations and river network connectivity in the United States
Series title Scientific Data
DOI 10.1038/s41597-023-02162-7
Volume 10
Year Published 2023
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center, National Research Program - Central Branch
Description 278, 13 p.
Country United States
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