Characterization and modes of occurrence of elements in feed coal and fly ash; an integrated approach

Fact Sheet 038-02
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Abstract

Despite certain environmental concerns, coal is likely to remain an important component of the United States energy supply, partly because it is the most abundant domestically available fossil fuel. One of the concerns about coal combustion for electricity production is the potential release of elements from coal and coal combustion products (CCPs) - fly ash - to the environment. This concern prompted the need for accurate, reliable, and comprehensive information on the contents and modes of occurrence of selected elements in power-plant feed coal and fly ash. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is collaborating with several electric utilities to determine the chemical and mineralogical properties of feed coal and fly ash. Our first study analyzed coal and fly ash from a Kentucky power plant, which uses many different bituminous coals from the Appalachian and Illinois Basins. Sulfur content of these feed coals rangedfrom 2.5 to 3.5 percent. The second study analyzed coal and fly ash from an Indiana power plant, which uses subbituminous coal from the Powder River Basin (fig. 1). Sulfur content of this feed coal ranged from 0.23 to 0.47 percent. A summary of important aspects of our approach and results are presented in this report. 

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Characterization and modes of occurrence of elements in feed coal and fly ash; an integrated approach
Series title Fact Sheet
Series number 038-02
DOI 10.3133/fs03802
Year Published 2002
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description 4 p.
Country United States
State Indiana, Kentucky
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