A climate trend analysis of Sudan

Fact Sheet 2011-3072
Famine Early Warning Systems Network-Informing Climate Change Adaptation Series
By: , and 

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Abstract

Summer rains in western and southern Sudan have declined by 10-20 percent since the mid-1970s. Observed warming of more than 1 degree Celsius is equivalent to another 10-20 percent reduction in rainfall for crops. The warming and drying have impacted southern Darfur and areas around Juba. Rainfall declines west of Juba threaten southern Sudan's future food production prospects. In many cases, areas with changing climate are coincident with zones of substantial conflict, suggesting some degree of association; however, the contribution of climate change to these conflicts is not currently understood. Rapid population growth and the expansion of farming and pastoralism under a more variable climate regime could dramatically increase the number of at-risk people in Sudan over the next 20 years.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title A climate trend analysis of Sudan
Series title Fact Sheet
Series number 2011-3072
DOI 10.3133/fs20113072
Year Published 2011
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, V.A.
Contributing office(s) Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center
Description 6 p.
County Sudan
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
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