Geologic characteristics of benthic habitats in Glacier Bay, southeast Alaska

Open-File Report 2006-1081
By: , and 

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Abstract

In April 2004, more than 40 hours of georeferenced submarine digital video was collected in water depths of 15-370 m in Glacier Bay to (1) ground-truth existing geophysical data (bathymetry and acoustic reflectance), (2) examine and record geologic characteristics of the sea floor, and (3) investigate the relation between substrate types and benthic communities, and (4) construct predictive maps of seafloor geomorphology and habitat distribution. Common substrates observed include rock, boulders, cobbles, rippled sand, bioturbated mud, and extensive beds of living horse mussels and scallops. Four principal sea-floor geomorphic types are distinguished by using video observations. Their distribution in lower and central Glacier Bay is predicted using a supervised, hierarchical decision-tree statistical classification of geophysical data.

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Geologic characteristics of benthic habitats in Glacier Bay, southeast Alaska
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 2006-1081
DOI 10.3133/ofr20061081
Edition Version 1.0
Year Published 2006
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center
Description HTML Document
Online Only (Y/N) Y
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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