The "Golden Shale": An indicator of coastal stability for Marble Point, McMurdo Sound, over the last four million years

Open-File Report 2007-1047-SRP-087
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Abstract

A small sedimentary deposit near Gneiss Point on the western side of McMurdo Sound, previously identified as shale, is described. The deposit is phillipsite, a zeolite that is believed to have formed from the deposition and alteration of volcanic ash in a small ice-marginal saline lake. Other previously recorded occurrences of phillipsite in the dry valleys are believed to be several million years old. A similar age for this deposit is suggested for the Gneiss Point deposit. This is consistent with other weathering and landscape features found in the immediate area, including traces of halloysite in soils. The deposit is very close to sea level but could not have formed if the site had been below sea level, indicating that there has been very little uplift following that which caused the sea to retreat from the Wright Fiord.

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Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title The "Golden Shale": An indicator of coastal stability for Marble Point, McMurdo Sound, over the last four million years
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 2007-1047-SRP-087
DOI 10.3133/ofr20071047SRP087
Year Published 2007
Language English
Publisher U.S Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Description 4 p.
Larger Work Type Report
Larger Work Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Larger Work Title Antarctica: A Keystone in a Changing World--Online Proceedings for the Tenth International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences. Santa Barbara, California, U.S.A.--August 26 to September 1, 2007
Other Geospatial Antarctica
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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