thumbnail

Outline of the water resources of the Status Creek basin, Yakima Indian Reservation, Washington

Open-File Report 76-808
By:

Links

  • The Publications Warehouse does not have links to digital versions of this publication at this time
  • Download citation as: RIS | Dublin Core

Abstract

On the Yakima Indian Reservation, Washington, only about 5 percent of the Satus Creek basin--in the relatively flat eastern lowland adjacent to and including part of the Yakima River lowland--is agriculturally developed, mostly through irrigation. Because the basin 's streams do not contain adequate water for irrigation, most irrigation is by canal diversion from the adjoining Toppenish Creek basin. Irrigation application of as much as 9.25 acre-feet per acre per year, combined with the presence of poorly drained silt and clay layers in this area, and the natural upward discharge of ground water from deeper aquifers (water-bearing layers), has contributed to a waterlogging problem, which has affected about 10,500 acres, or about 25 percent of the irrigated area. In the upland of the basin, a large average annual base flow of about 30 cubic feet per second in Logy Creek indicates the presence of a potentially highly productive aquifer in young (shallow) basalt lavas underlying the higher western parts of the upland. This aquifer may provide a reservoir from which streamflow may be augmented by ground-water pumping or, alternatively, it may be used as a source of ground water for irrigation of upland areas directly. (Woodard-USGS)
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Outline of the water resources of the Status Creek basin, Yakima Indian Reservation, Washington
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 76-808
DOI 10.3133/ofr76808
Edition -
Year Published 1976
Language ENGLISH
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey,
Description ix, 31 leaves :ill., maps(2 fold.) ;27 cm.
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details