Magnetic Titanohematite Minerals in Uranium-Bearing Sandstones

Open-File Report 77-355
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Abstract

Detrital grains of the rhombohedral ilmenite (FeT1O3)--hematite (Fe2O3) solid solution series (titanohematites) have been identified by thermomagnetic, reflection microscopic, and X-ray diffraction analysis in six uranium-bearing sandstones in the western United States. Many of the titanohematites are ferrimagnetic and have Curie temperatures ranging from about 70 Deg C to 220 Deg C. Magnetic titanohematite is commonly more abundant than magnetite in many samples and, therefore, should be considered as a major source of the permanent magnetization in these units.
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Magnetic Titanohematite Minerals in Uranium-Bearing Sandstones
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 77-355
DOI 10.3133/ofr77355
Edition -
Year Published 1977
Language ENGLISH
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Contributing office(s) U.S. Geological Survey
Description 23 p.
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