Terrain-analysis procedures for modeling radar backscatter

Open-File Report 79-1088
By: , and 

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Abstract

The collection and analysis of detailed information on the surface of natural terrain are important aspects of radar-backscattering modeling. Radar is especially sensitive to surface-relief changes in the millimeter- to-decimeter scale four conventional K-band (~1-cm wavelength) to L-band (~25-cm wavelength) radar systems. Surface roughness statistics that characterize these changes in detail have been generated by a comprehensive set of seven programmed calculations for radar-backscatter modeling from sets of field measurements. The seven programs are 1) formatting of data in readable form for subsequent topographic analysis program; 2) relief analysis; 3) power spectral analysis; 4) power spectrum plots; 5) slope angle between slope reversals; 6) slope angle against slope interval plots; and 7) base length slope angle and curvature. This complete Fortran IV software package, 'Terrain Analysis', is here presented for the first time. It was originally developed a decade ago for investigations of lunar morphology and surface trafficability for the Apollo Lunar Roving Vehicle.
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Terrain-analysis procedures for modeling radar backscatter
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 79-1088
DOI 10.3133/ofr791088
Edition -
Year Published 1978
Language ENGLISH
Publisher U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,
Description 1 v. ; 67 p. :ill. ;28 cm.
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