Limnological data for 12 reservoirs in Valley County, Montana

Open-File Report 80-339
Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Land Management
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Abstract

Water samples were collected from 12 reservoirs in northeastern Montana during the late winter, spring, summer, and early fall of 1978. The resulting physical and chemical water-quality data will be useful in managing the reservoirs for use of stock watering, waterfowl propagation, fish production, and recreation. The surface areas of the reservoirs range for 0.4 to 28.1 hectares with water depths ranging from 0.25 to 6.9 meters. The chemical composition of water varied among reservoirs and with season. Specific conductance ranged from 446 to 4,020 micromhos per centimeter during the winter sampling period and from 62 to 999 micromhos per centimeter during the spring sampling period. Although a pH of 6.9 was measured at one reservoir during the winter, pH values generally ranged from 7.7 to 9.8. Under ice cover, which averaged 1.0 meter thick in late February, three reservoirs attained dissolved-oxygen concentrations above saturation. Each reservoir can be classified as having one of the following three water types: sodium bicarbonate, sodium sulfate, or calcium sodium bicarbonate. 

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Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Limnological data for 12 reservoirs in Valley County, Montana
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 80-339
DOI 10.3133/ofr80339
Year Published 1980
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description iv, 68 p.
Country United States
State Montana
County Valley County
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