Imaging observations of thermal emissions from Augustine Volcano using a small astronomical camera: Chapter 24 in The 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano, Alaska

Professional Paper 1769-24
By: , and 
Edited by: John A. PowerMichelle L. Coombs, and Jeffrey T. Freymueller

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Abstract

Long-exposure visible-light images of Augustine Volcano were obtained using a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera during several nights of the 2006 eruption. The camera was located 105 km away, at Homer, Alaska, yet showed persistent bright emissions from the north flank of the volcano corresponding to steam releases, pyroclastic flows, and rockfalls originating near the summit. The apparent brightness of the emissions substantially exceeded that of the background nighttime scene. The bright signatures in the images are shown to probably be thermal emissions detected near the long-wavelength limit (~1 µm) of the CCD. Modeling of the emissions as a black-body brightness yields an apparent temperature of 400 to 450°C that likely reflects an unresolved combination of emissions from hot ejecta and cooler material.

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Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Imaging observations of thermal emissions from Augustine Volcano using a small astronomical camera: Chapter 24 in The 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano, Alaska
Series title Professional Paper
Series number 1769
Chapter 24
DOI 10.3133/pp176924
Year Published 2010
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Contributing office(s) Alaska Volcano Observatory
Description 9 p.
Larger Work Type Report
Larger Work Title The 2006 eruption of Augustine Volcano, Alaska
First page 569
Last page 577
Country United States
State Alaska
Online Only (Y/N) Y
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
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