Sampling protocol for monitoring abiotic and biotic characteristics of mountain ponds and lakes

Techniques and Methods 2-A2
By: , and 

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Abstract

This document describes field techniques and procedures used for sampling mountain ponds and lakes. These techniques and procedures will be used primarily to monitor, as part of long-term programs in National Parks and other protected areas, the abiotic and biotic characteristics of naturally occurring permanent montane lentic systems up to 75 ha in surface area. However, the techniques and procedures described herein also can be used to sample temporary or ephemeral montane lentic sites. Each Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) section addresses a specific component of the limnological investigation, and describes in detail field sampling methods pertaining to parameters to be measured for each component.
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Sampling protocol for monitoring abiotic and biotic characteristics of mountain ponds and lakes
Series title Techniques and Methods
Series number 2-A2
DOI 10.3133/tm2A2
Edition -
Year Published 2005
Language ENGLISH
Description 99 p.
Larger Work Type Report
Larger Work Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Larger Work Title Book 2. Collection of environmental data, Section A. Biological science
Scale 24000
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