Analysis of selected benthic communities in Florida Everglades with reference to their physical and chemical environment

Water-Resources Investigations Report 76-28
Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Jacksonville District
By:

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Abstract

Species diversity and numbers of benthic macroinvertebrates were determined at 12 sites, both canals and marshes, in the Everglades of south Florida. The values calculated are used to indicate long-term trends in water quality and variations between study areas.

Species diversity at all sites was generally in a range indicative of degraded water quality. The number of organisms per square metre of bottom surface was highly variable ranging from 43 to 8,200 organisms.

Chemical analysis of water and bottom material indicated no gross contamination from sewage or agricultural runoff in any of the canals where benthic organisms were collected. Other physical factors such as depth, velocity of flow, substrate type, and water-level fluctuation were responsible for the low species diversities and variable numbers of organisms, rather than contamination from urban or agricultural areas.

Suggested Citation

Analysis of selected benthic communities in Florida Everglades with reference to their physical and chemical environment; 1976; WRI; 76-28; Waller, Bradley G.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Analysis of selected benthic communities in Florida Everglades with reference to their physical and chemical environment
Series title Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number 76-28
DOI 10.3133/wri7628
Year Published 1976
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) Caribbean-Florida Water Science Center
Description 33 p.
Country United States
State Florida
Other Geospatial Everglades National Park
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
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