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Streamflow gain and loss of selected streams in northern Arkansas

Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4185
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Abstract

This map shows streamflow gain and loss measurements (seepage runs) on the Crooked, Osage, and Spavinaw Creeks, and Illinois, Kings, Mulberry, Spring, and Strawberry Rivers during the low-flow conditions from September 1982 to October 1984. Data indicated that streamflow gains and losses resulted from differences in lithology of the predominately carbonate rocks and from the presence of faults. The Kings and Strawberry Rivers and Osage Creek were gaining streams throughout their length, however wastewater discharges precluded an accurate determination on Osage Creek. Crooked and Spavinaw Creeks and the Illinois, Spring, and Mulberry Rivers generally were gaining streams throughout most of their lengths although short losing reaches were identified. The largest gains in streamflow generally occurred were Mississippian formation predominated near the streams. Faults that intersected the stream channels primarily were responsible for streamflow losses. The specific conductance of water increased in the stream reaches that had the most significant streamflow gains. The specific conductance of water in tributaries was generally higher than that in larger streams. (Author 's abstract)

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Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Streamflow gain and loss of selected streams in northern Arkansas
Series title Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number 86-4185
DOI 10.3133/wri864185
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Description 8 Plates: 39.87 x 39.18 inches or smaller
Country United States
State Arkansas
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