Tolerances of plants to drought and salinity in the western United States

Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4070
By: , and 

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Abstract

Differing capacities of plant species to tolerate drought and salinity are causative factors for presence of species and communities in various habitats. It is proposed that minimum xylem pressure potentials measured are indicative of drought tolerance and that minimum cell osmotic potentials are indicative of salt tolerance of plant species. Of 85 species measured, Nuttall saltbush (Atriplex nuttallii nuttallii) was found to be the most drought tolerant. Saltbrush (Atriplex confertifolia, A. nuttallii, A. canescens, and A. torreyi) had the lowest cell osmotic potentials measured. Although pickleweed (Allenrolfea occidentalis) grows in the saltiest soil measured, it did not have the lowest cell osmotic potential. This apparent inconsistency may be explained by the succulent characteristics of pickleweed. (USGS)
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Tolerances of plants to drought and salinity in the western United States
Series title Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number 88-4070
DOI 10.3133/wri884070
Edition -
Year Published 1988
Language ENGLISH
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey,
Description iv, 16 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.
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