Hydrogeology and ground-water resources of Pingelap Island, Pingelap Atoll, State of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia

Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4005
By:

Links

Abstract

The lens of fresh ground water on Pingelap Island, Pingelap Atoll contains about 384 million gallons of potable water. Recharge to the freshwater lens is estimated to be 230,000 gallons per day on the basis of an average annual rainfall of 160 inches. The long-term average sustainable yield is estimated to be about 69,000 gallons per day. The estimated demand for water is about 50,000 gallons per day. Shallow-vertical-tube wells or horizontal-infiltration wells could be used to develop the freshwater lens. The effect of development on the lens can be determined by monitoring the chloride concentration of water from a network of shallow-water-table wells and deep driven wells. The ground-water resource on Pingelap can be used in conjunction with individual rainwater-catchment systems: rainwater can be used for drinking and cooking, and ground water can be used for sanitary uses. When rainwater-catchment systems fail during extended dry periods, ground water would be available to meet the total demand.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Hydrogeology and ground-water resources of Pingelap Island, Pingelap Atoll, State of Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia
Series title Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number 92-4005
DOI 10.3133/wri924005
Year Published 1996
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description v, 40 p.
Country Federated States of Micronesia
State State of Pohnpei
Other Geospatial Pingelap Atoll, Pingelap Island
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details