Water-level changes in Lake Baikal, Siberia: Tectonism versus climate

Geology
By:

Links

Abstract

Relative changes in the level of Lake Baikal, amounting to hundreds of meters in Quaternary time, are well documented. Data presented here show that tectonic displacements of the lake outlet or former shoreline features are entirely sufficient to explain these relative lake-level changes. In contrast, the morphology and hydrology of the lake make its level hydrologically insensitive to climate change. Available evidence indicates that, throughout the past several hundred thousand years, Lake Baikal was a dilute, through-flowing lake controlled by the level of its outlet. On the basis of geologic data alone, climatic effects on lake level, whatever their magnitude, are difficult to separate from those caused by active rift tectonism. However, consideration of (1) the hydrologic budget of the lake and (2) the configuration of the outlet suggests that potential lake-level fluctuations due solely to climate change were less than about 2 m.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Water-level changes in Lake Baikal, Siberia: Tectonism versus climate
Series title Geology
DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(1998)026<0531:WLCILB>2.3.CO;2
Volume 26
Issue 6
Year Published 1998
Language English
Publisher Geological Society of America
Contributing office(s) Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
Description 4 p.
First page 531
Last page 534
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details