Red-shouldered hawk nesting habitat preference in south Texas

Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management
By:  and 

Links

Abstract

We examined nesting habitat preference by red-shouldered hawks Buteo lineatus using conditional logistic regression on characteristics measured at 27 occupied nest sites and 68 unused sites in 2005–2009 in south Texas. We measured vegetation characteristics of individual trees (nest trees and unused trees) and corresponding 0.04-ha plots. We evaluated the importance of tree and plot characteristics to nesting habitat selection by comparing a priori tree-specific and plot-specific models using Akaike's information criterion. Models with only plot variables carried 14% more weight than models with only center tree variables. The model-averaged odds ratios indicated red-shouldered hawks selected to nest in taller trees and in areas with higher average diameter at breast height than randomly available within the forest stand. Relative to randomly selected areas, each 1-m increase in nest tree height and 1-cm increase in the plot average diameter at breast height increased the probability of selection by 85% and 10%, respectively. Our results indicate that red-shouldered hawks select nesting habitat based on vegetation characteristics of individual trees as well as the 0.04-ha area surrounding the tree. Our results indicate forest management practices resulting in tall forest stands with large average diameter at breast height would benefit red-shouldered hawks in south Texas.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Red-shouldered hawk nesting habitat preference in south Texas
Series title Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management
DOI 10.3996/JFWM-024
Volume 1
Issue 1
Year Published 2010
Language English
Publisher U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Contributing office(s) Coop Res Unit Atlanta
Description 5 p.
First page 33
Last page 37
Country United States
State Texas
County Refugio County, San Patricio
Other Geospatial Rob and Bessie Welder Wildlife Refuge, Twin Oaks Hunting Resort
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details