Evolution of a late Cenozoic supradetachment basin above a flat-on-flat detachment with a folded lateral ramp, SE Idaho

Geological Society of America Field Guides
By: , and 
Edited by: Joel L. Pederson and Carol M. Dehler

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Abstract

Uplift and exposure of the Bannock detachment system and the synextensional basin fill deposits of the Salt Lake Formation provide a unique exposure of the three-dimensional geometries of a low-angle normal fault system and the stratal architecture of the overlying supradetachment basin. Within this system, structural and stratigraphic analyses, outcrop patterns, tephra geochronology, and geological cross sections document several important relationships: (1) the Bannock detachment system developed above the Sevierage Cache-Pocatello culmination and resembles the Sevier Desert detachment in its geometry, structural setting, and kinematic evolution; (2) the Bannock detachment system initiated and slipped at low angles; (3) flat-on-flat, ramp-flat, and lateral ramp geometries, as well as excision, can significantly affect the hanging wall deformation style due to the shallow depth (~2–4 km) of the Bannock detachment fault during late stages of slip; (4) late Miocene–Pliocene tuffaceous synrift deposits of the Salt Lake Formation record deposition in a supradetachment basin, display an unroofing sequence, and a three-stage evolution that includes pre-translation, translation, and breakup phases. Recycled pre-translation and translation phase deposits are diagnostic of this evolution; and (5) beginning in mid- to late Pliocene time, high-angle, north-striking Basin and Range faults disrupted and dismembered the Bannock detachment system.

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Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Evolution of a late Cenozoic supradetachment basin above a flat-on-flat detachment with a folded lateral ramp, SE Idaho
Series title Geological Society of America Field Guides
DOI 10.1130/2005.fld006(08)
Volume 6
Year Published 2005
Language English
Publisher Geological Society of America
Description 30 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Interior western United States
First page 169
Last page 198
Conference Title 2005 GSA Annual Meeting
Conference Location Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Conference Date 2005
Country United States
State Idaho
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