Soils and vegetation of Santa Barbara Island, Channel Islands National Park, CA

Environmental Management
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

The multifaceted development of an erosion surface on Santa Barbara Island, Channel Islands National Park, California, has led to this study of the relationship between soils and vegetation. A dry Mediterranean climate and past attempts at farming and introductions of alien species have led to vegetative degradation accompanied by both gully and surface erosion. Soil and vegetation analyses show this erosion to be in a location of transition. The soils are Typic Chromoxererts (Vertisol Order) with high clay, salinity, and sodium contents. The vegetation is ecotonal in nature, grading from a principally alien annual grassland withAvena fatua andAtriplex semibaccata to a shrub community dominated by the nativeSuaeda californica. Management toward revegetation and stabilization of this island ecosystem will be difficult with high clay, saline-sodic soils and disturbed vegetation.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Soils and vegetation of Santa Barbara Island, Channel Islands National Park, CA
Series title Environmental Management
DOI 10.1007/BF01867382
Volume 12
Year Published 1988
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Western Ecological Research Center
Description 10 p.
First page 109
Last page 118
Country United States
State California
Other Geospatial Channel Islands National Park
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details